Abdimas Universal https://abdimasuniversal.uniba-bpn.ac.id/index.php/abdimasuniversal <p><img src="/public/site/images/admin/favicon.jpg"></p> Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Balikpapan (LPPM UNIBA) en-US Abdimas Universal 2657-1439 Pelatihan Eco-Enzyme untuk Pencegahan Blooming Eceng Gondok di Sungai Bengawan Solo https://abdimasuniversal.uniba-bpn.ac.id/index.php/abdimasuniversal/article/view/451 <p><em>The Bengawan Solo River has a large and important role in the lives of the people in its flow from Central Java to East Java. However, it turns out that community activities often have an impact on Bengawan Solo, especially regarding pollution and environmental damage. One of the worrying phenomena is the blooming of Water Hyacinth, which occurred due to a long dry season, causing high concentrations of organic waste in river waters at the end of 2023. Increased human activities, including household activities, have resulted in higher amounts of waste being produced from time to time. The large amount of waste entering the river certainly causes an increase in river nutrients, thereby fertilizing Water Hyacinth along Bengawan Solo, including in the Kuncen village area, Padangan sub-district. So that household waste does not cause problems for the environment and health, it is necessary to carry out further processing of the waste. One type of household waste, namely vegetable waste, can be a source of alternative raw materials to be used as eco-enzyme products. LPPM Bojonegoro University in collaboration with Jasa Tirta I carries out community assistance activities by providing education and campaigning for awareness of the importance of maintaining the environmental condition of the Bengawan Solo river. This education and campaign is also aimed at minimizing waste from households, especially organic waste, so that there is no accumulation of nutrients that cause water hyacinth blooms. By implementing this community service, it was found that housewives' insight into managing household waste, especially vegetable scraps, increased, so that the waste could be managed into eco enzymes which are beneficial for the environment.</em></p> Ardana Putri Farahdiansari Laily Agustina Rahmawati Mrabawani Insan Rendra Muhammad Bakhru Tohir Aulia Dinar Rosyadin Copyright (c) 2024 Abdimas Universal 2024-05-11 2024-05-11 6 2 205 210 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v6i2.451 Pengembangan YouTube Desa sebagai Media Promosi Potensi Desa Klatakan https://abdimasuniversal.uniba-bpn.ac.id/index.php/abdimasuniversal/article/view/442 <p><em>The use of YouTube as a video sharing platform has become a global phenomenon, and its potential is not only limited to the surrounding environment, but can also be applied at the village level, of course, in Klatakan Villages, Situbondo. The YouTube application already exists on local people’s smartphones. This is characterized by people frequently accessing YouTube in their daily lives, depending on the amount of data quota, or using free wifi networks in various places. This article discusses the innovative concept of developing YouTube as a promotional media to increase the visibility and potential of the local economy in the village by focusing on the benefits for village tourism, developing local products, and empowering the community in Klatakan Village. This approach can be a strategic tool in connecting Klatakan Village with the digital world. In this discussion, we detail 15 references that support this idea, including literature on online interactions, social media marketing, and guerilla marketing strategies. YouTube village development is not just about showcasing the village visually, but also about creating community involvement and sustainable economic opportunities. Through this concept, it is hoped that Klatakan Village can take advantage of the advantages of digital technology to elevate their local potential and increase connectivity with the global community.</em></p> Ida Fitriana Ambarsari Yuni Maulida Fathor Rosit Fathol Latif Ahmad Karomi Copyright (c) 2024 Abdimas Universal 2024-05-11 2024-05-11 6 2 211 217 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v6i2.442 Pemadaman Api dengan Teknik Tradisional dan Modern di SMPN 2 Penajam Paser Utara (PPU) Desa Tengin Baru https://abdimasuniversal.uniba-bpn.ac.id/index.php/abdimasuniversal/article/view/439 <p><em>Fire is an event that no one ever expected, but can happen at any time and can happen to anyone. Many causes of fires that often occur around us are caused by several factors. For example, human, environmental, and technical factors. Human error is the most common cause of fires. This can occur due to negligence or carelessness, errors in the use of flammable tools or materials. Not only human negligence, but also factors that cause fires such as stoves, matches, leaking gas, burning garbage and so on. The socialization was carried out at SMPN 2 Penajam Paser Utara (PPU) which was attended by 56 students. It aims not only to increase participants' knowledge, but also to encourage them to spread the knowledge to friends at school and in the community. It is hoped that the younger generation can understand the causes of fires and how to overcome them with this knowledge, they are able to handle extinguishing independently when facing fires with light fire capacity, and can minimize the risk of fires around them.</em></p> Ade Irma Nur Ahirman Ahmad Thariq Azis Annisa Qotrunada Cici Apriliya Cindy Khofifah Felita Audina Putri Arlen Filemon Sihotang Istia Vionalita Muhammad Alif Aulidan Suci Firdayanti Copyright (c) 2024 Abdimas Universal 2024-05-11 2024-05-11 6 2 218 223 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v6i2.439 Pelatihan Pembuatan Mineral Tawas Berbahan Dasar Limbah Kaleng Bekas Bagi Masyarakat Sukmajaya, Depok https://abdimasuniversal.uniba-bpn.ac.id/index.php/abdimasuniversal/article/view/305 <p><em>All human activities inevitably produce waste. The amount of waste increases as the city grows. Sukmajaya District, Depok City is one of the districts that has the potential for very high waste accumulation. This area is a place for immigrants who work in Jakarta. This has a negative impact, namely the increase in the number of Final Disposal Sites (TPA) from year to year. The recycling process is a solution that can save energy and reduce landfill waste. The use of can waste as raw material in making alum or potassium aluminate sulfate K[Al(SO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>.12H<sub>2</sub>O] is very relevant. The basic material used in making alum cans has the advantage of being more economical and can help reduce packaging can waste which has the potential to pollute the environment. The team held training in making alum minerals from used can waste in Sukmajaya District, Depok City. This activity aims to educate the public in utilizing used can waste into alum mineral products. People can use it to purify water in an environmentally friendly and economical way. The results of the training activities showed an increase in participants' awareness and skills in managing canned waste into value-added products. The number of training participants increased from 40% before training to 90% after training. Apart from that, participants' skills in making alum from used can waste also increased from 25% before the training to 85% after the training. It is hoped that this training can make a positive contribution in efforts to manage waste sustainably and protect the environment.</em></p> Riskaviana Kurniawati Wiwik Dahani Irfan Marwanza Fadliah Fadliah Arinda Ristawati Muhammad Napis Fikri Copyright (c) 2024 Abdimas Universal 2024-05-11 2024-05-11 6 2 224 230 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v6i2.305 Upaya Menjaga Kesehatan Pada Usia Lanjut Melalui Kartu Yoga di Pusat Pelayanan Keluarga Sejahtera (PPKS) 2022 https://abdimasuniversal.uniba-bpn.ac.id/index.php/abdimasuniversal/article/view/447 <p><em>Yoga practice is beneficial for bodily health, emotional stability and a calm spirit and is a recommended exercise for the elderly. This Community Service aims to improve the health of the elderly through yoga by revitalizing existing programs through modified movements and easier guidance through yoga cards.</em><em>The </em><em>activities were carried out at Prosperous Family Service Center for 10 elderly people with age criteria of 50 to 60 years, without physical impairment. This activity also involved elderly cadres in an effort to ensure the continuity of activities at PPKS. The instruments needed are a chair, a 35 cm bamboo stick as a supporting tool in achieving the target organ being trained. Elderly Yoga exercises are carried out once a week for 4 weeks and practice independently at home using yoga cards that have been made by the Community Service Team. At each meeting, the elderly do yoga exercises for a maximum of approximately 60 minutes, blood pressure checks and interviews are carried out regarding complaints felt before and after doing yoga exercises. The results of elderly people with hypertension show a decrease in blood pressure, both systolic and diastolic, and the physical complaints felt by the elderly decrease and even disappear. PPKS should be able to increase the role of existing elderly cadres to be able to further motivate and revive efforts for elderly health programs, one of which is through Elderly Yoga.</em></p> Nurasih Nurasih Endang Nurrochmi Rani Widiyanti Copyright (c) 2024 Abdimas Universal 2024-05-11 2024-05-11 6 2 231 236 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v6i2.447 Sosialisasi Peningkatan Kesadaran dan Keselamatan Berkendara di Kalangan Remaja SMA Negeri 2 Kelurahan Waru, Penajam Paser Utara https://abdimasuniversal.uniba-bpn.ac.id/index.php/abdimasuniversal/article/view/452 <p><em>Driving safety is a pressing issue around the world, with traffic accidents continuing to pose a threat to society. Factors such as an increase in the number of vehicles, lack of awareness of traffic rules, as well as a lack of safe infrastructure have led to a high number of accidents and fatalities. This study investigates various aspects of driving safety, including the role of technology in reducing the risk of accidents, education on traffic awareness, and the role of government in providing safe infrastructure.</em> <em>The purpose of this community service is to increase knowledge and the importance of awareness about driving safety in SMA Negeri 2 Penajam Paser Utara students. The implementation method used is in the form of teaching and interactive discussions about the importance of safe driving for students. The result of the research conducted is the realization of increased awareness and safety driving for teenagers of SMA Negeri 2 Penajam Paser Utara students. It is recommended that the government and related parties provide more socialization and education to students and the community regarding driving safety. For motorists, it is recommended to keep driving safely and be disciplined in obeying traffic regulations.</em></p> Matyani Matyani Orland Diadema Garibaldi Sofyan Nurini Aprilia Wati Vinny Cahya Wulan Putri Khezya Cartila Jhodelyn Nurmila Chayrunisa Wahyu Nurhasan Nursella Nursella Rhendy Anindra Muhammad Fatahila Alfaridzi Nur Hadayati Copyright (c) 2024 Abdimas Universal 2024-05-11 2024-05-11 6 2 237 241 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v6i2.452 Pemasangan Safety Sign di RT 21 Kelurahan Baru Tengah https://abdimasuniversal.uniba-bpn.ac.id/index.php/abdimasuniversal/article/view/416 <p><em>In order to increase the safety and comfort of visitors in the RT 21 Baru Tengah Subdistrict area, the Community Service Program (KKN) has installed a Safety Sign at the RT 21 location. This safety sign was designed with aesthetic considerations so that it is in harmony with the local natural beauty but still ensures its main function as a safety guide and warning. This service aims to show how installing safety signs can provide information and increase awareness of local residents regarding potential dangers. The methods used include observation, questionnaires and interviews with visitors and area managers. The results of the service show that the majority of visitors feel safer and receive sufficient information from the safety signs that are installed. However, some locations still need improvement in terms of visibility and more detailed explanations. As a recommendation, regular maintenance and re-evaluation of the placement and design of safety signs is needed so that they remain relevant to the conditions and developments in the area</em><em>.</em></p> Rahayu Sri Waskitoningtyas Tegar Frendianto Copyright (c) 2024 Abdimas Universal 2024-05-11 2024-05-11 6 2 242 246 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v6i2.416 Sosialisasi Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning Berbantuan Media Buku Digital Flipbook pada Guru SMA Negeri 4 Balikpapan untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Membaca Peserta Didik https://abdimasuniversal.uniba-bpn.ac.id/index.php/abdimasuniversal/article/view/421 <p><em>The students' reading skills at SMA Negeri 4 Balikpapan need to be improved because there are still students who get low scores. The purpose of this activity is to introduce to teachers about Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model assisted by flipbook media to improve students' novel text reading skill at SMA Negeri 4 Balikpapan. The socialization was attended by Indonesian language teachers. After the training ended, the implementation of problem-based learning model assisted by flipbook media was conducted in one of the classes. Learning activities with PBL model assisted by flipbook media were conducted in several meetings with the method used, namely cycle I and II consisting of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. Data collection techniques using tests, distributing questionnaires, and documentation. The result of implementation shows that the application of problem based learning model effectively improves the reading skill of students of class XII IPS 2 SMA Negeri 4 Balikpapan in Indonesian language subject of novel material by 10.98%. It can be concluded that the implementation of problem based learning model assisted by flipbook can improve the reading skill of students of class XII IPS 2 at SMA Negeri 4 Balikpapan. </em></p> Maryatin Maryatin Ananda Intan Rahmadani Rahma Devitaningrum Mirnawati Besip Nova Sri Murdaya Rita Manullang Copyright (c) 2024 Abdimas Universal 2024-05-11 2024-05-11 6 2 247 251 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v6i2.421 Peningkatan Minat Bakat Robot pada Siswa SMP/MTs di Kelurahan Tanjung Harapan, Samboja Timur, Kutai Kartanegara https://abdimasuniversal.uniba-bpn.ac.id/index.php/abdimasuniversal/article/view/373 <p><em>Technology is always developing every year. In the technological development of Industrial Revolution 4.0, human work is almost dominated by automation systems, artificial intelligence</em><em>,</em><em> and the Internet of Things (IoT). The basis for the application of these three types of technology is robot technology that can move in simple or complex ways. The results </em><em>Forum Pendidikan Tinggi Teknik Elektro</em> Indonesia<em> (FORTEI) meeting showed a decrease in interest in new engineering students in 2020 by 2.3%. This has an impact on human resources who do not understand technology which is constantly changing so that it can affect the use of domestic technologyThe method of delivering material, discussion and direct testing of tools is used to increase demand related to electricity and robots in the form of training activities. This training is targeted at SMP/MTs students because at this level students develop their knowledge and curiosity. After the training was carried out, there was an increase in students' understanding and interest by 45%.</em></p> Andi Asni B. Aswadul Fitri Saiful Rahman Anwar Fattah Diah Patriana Setianingsih Khairunnisa Nurhandayani Mayda Waruni Kasrani Copyright (c) 2024 Abdimas Universal 2024-05-23 2024-05-23 6 2 252 256 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v6i2.373 Sharing Knowledge Produk Halal dan Pelatihan Pendamping PPPH UMKM di Desa Sumbersekar, Kecamatan Dau, Kabupaten Malang https://abdimasuniversal.uniba-bpn.ac.id/index.php/abdimasuniversal/article/view/459 <p><em>MSME, from the beginning to the end recognized as businesses, always tries to get information for the recognition of the business. But in fact, in the middle of the way, the spirit of business is broken by the government regulation procedures which lead to updates every year. We, as researchers and practitioners, have to initiate in helping business actors or MSMEs in providing socialization to mentoring. Especially in the government activities in 2022, BPJPH targeted 30 thousand halal-certified products. By targeting Indonesia as the center of the halal industry, SMEs and MSMEs must get a halal certificate first through the PPH assistance program with the Business Actor Statement scheme or known as Self Declare. This service took place in Sumbersekar Village, Dau District, Malang Regency with a focus on MSMEs in sharing knowledge and PPH assistance by using this Participatory Action Research, this service passes four stages, namely: planning, doing action, observing, and reflecting. The implementation was done in some action stages by using PAR method as follows: MSMEs mentoring in Sumbersekar Village got some changes: first, MSMEs are able to identify problems, such as not having PIRT, NIB, and brand; second, they enhance the understanding that entrepreneurship should be started as the foundation of the government regulations to build the economic independence; third, they are able to do activities in line with the PPH knowledge sharing to mentoring. The results of the service were obtained from 23 MSMEs that were recorded and 15 MSMEs managed to obtain a Business License and obtain Halal Certification, while the remaining 8 MSMEs were still constrained by the licensing process because they were still making product brands. These 8 MSMEs, of course, still get service assistance until they get the expected license letter.</em></p> Zuraidah Zuraidah Ni'matuz Zuhro Mardiana Mardiana Copyright (c) 2024 Abdimas Universal 2024-05-23 2024-05-23 6 2 257 262 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v6i2.459 Penerapan Permainan Tradisional Sambil Belajar untuk Perkembangan Sosial Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar https://abdimasuniversal.uniba-bpn.ac.id/index.php/abdimasuniversal/article/view/440 <p><em>This article describes the application of traditional games while learning for the social development of school-aged children. The aim of traditional games while learning is to help children's social development with various motor skills. Community Service (PkM) activities are focused on Mangga Dua hamlet, a remote, disadvantaged, poor area and aspects of education that have not been touched by services. For some children who have not enjoyed a good education because school buildings are not yet available, the distance to the educational location is approximately three kilometers to the main village of Saunulu, Tehoru District. There are some parents, and their children don't know how to read and write, they are still illiterate (literate). It is hoped that through this activity there will be awareness among parents to send their children to school even though they are faced with limited economic conditions and transportation. Through the implementation of traditional games while learning, it is hoped that culture can be preserved because it is full of moral values and social ethics. The method used is learning assistance while playing. PkM activities were carried out for three days. The community service activities carried out received responsiveness from all children and parents.</em></p> Samel Sopakua Novita L. Sahertian Arby William Mamangsa Niken Revallo Penta Astari Prasetya Elvia Lelapary Jidon Remas Copyright (c) 2024 Abdimas Universal 2024-05-30 2024-05-30 6 2 263 272 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v6i2.440 Edukasi Pemilu 2024 Kepada Pemilih Pemula: "Sosialisasi Pemuda Paham Pemilu" https://abdimasuniversal.uniba-bpn.ac.id/index.php/abdimasuniversal/article/view/346 <p><em>A</em> <em>General Elections or what we know as Elections. General Elections are held every 5 (five) years. Elections can be said to be the initial stage of a series of life arrangements in democratic constitutionality. Elections are a form of democracy and the freedom of the people to participate in politics as well as a form of evidence that sovereignty is in the hands of the people. The problem that is often encountered in elections is the lack of understanding and self-awareness of novice voters in the right to vote. The Socialisation of Youth Understanding and Smart Elections carried out by students of the law faculty of Balikpapan University which was held at SMK Negeri 2 Balikpapan, East Kalimantan. This activity is intended to increase understanding, especially young people as novice voters for the upcoming 2024 election so that general elections are held directly, publicly, freely, confidentially, honestly, and fairly. This activity was attended by approximately 50 Students with the presentation of two materials by Lecturers of the Faculty of Law, Balikpapan University and the Koordiv SDMO and the Balikpapan City Bawaslu Training. Not only the presentation of this activity material was held a question and answer session by law faculty students in order to increase understanding of the election.</em></p> Suhartini Suhartini Muhammad Zidane Firmansyah Zalfa Khalisah Qonitah Copyright (c) 2024 Abdimas Universal 2024-05-30 2024-05-30 6 2 273 277 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v6i2.346 Pendidikan Kesehatan Berkelanjutan tentang Diabetes pada Media Sosial Online https://abdimasuniversal.uniba-bpn.ac.id/index.php/abdimasuniversal/article/view/402 <p><em>Health education about diabetes plays an important role in preventing and controlling diabetes. The aim of this community service activity is to provide ongoing health education about diabetes using online social media. This activity will start from February to November 2023 and includes creating social media accounts, publishing diabetes-related material on social media, socializing the existence of social media to the public, and monitoring and evaluating health education that has been carried out. This activity resulted in four social media accounts about diabetes with a total of 221 posters, 78 videos, 585 followers/subscribers, 10.906 viewers, and 948 likes. Access to health education about diabetes is mostly accessed by people of the female gender and in the age range of 25-34 years. Continuous health education is needed to increase public awareness about diabetes because it does not require a lot of time, energy, and costs and can reach a wider community. The quality of media and health education materials needs to be considered to continue to increase public interest in increasing their knowledge about diabetes.</em></p> Nila Kusumawati Abdul Hamid Achmad Jajuli Copyright (c) 2024 Abdimas Universal 2024-06-06 2024-06-06 6 2 278 286 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v6i2.402 Pemasangan Lampu Sistem Otomatis Berbasis Photocell dan Sensor Gerak di Jembatan Dermaga Nelayan RT 26 Kelurahan Manggar Baru https://abdimasuniversal.uniba-bpn.ac.id/index.php/abdimasuniversal/article/view/446 <p><em>Lighting lamps are usually operated manually by humans. With current technological advances, human intervention in operations is being reduced. An automatic switch will make operations easier, effective and efficient to avoid lights burning in vain without any activity. The aim is none other than to avoid wasting electrical energy. This dedication takes the topic of designing a bridge lighting installation for a group of fishermen. This automatic switch uses input in the form of a Passive Infrared (PIR) human presence sensor and a light dependent resistor (LDR/Photocell) type light intensity sensor. PIR is a pyroelectric sensor which has a momentary response to the movement of objects and heat energy in living things. The heat source is radiated with infrared. The human body produces heat energy which is radiated by infrared. The human body's heat radiation will be received by the sensor for the circuit input response. The complete circuit consists of a passive infrared sensor, fresnel lens, main circuit, power supply, LDR and lighting load. In essence, the PIR and LDR will be transistor drivers. The transistor functions as an electronic switch that will disconnect and connect the lighting load. Light installation is carried out in the RT area. 26 Manggar Baru Subdistrict. Installing these lights is very beneficial for local residents, especially for fishermen when they want to dock their boats after fishing.</em></p> Rinto Rinto Maha Setya Adi Putra Auliza Alifin Nadhiro Afifah Nabila Ramadhani Arif Ramadhan Khairul Umam Andra Irwanto Dityo Cahyo Anggoro Jumsari Jumsari Diva Raissa Nabilah Dimas Wahyu Wibowo Copyright (c) 2024 Abdimas Universal 2024-06-06 2024-06-06 6 2 287 294 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v6i2.446 Penyuluhan dan Sosialisasi Hukum: Gratifikasi Dalam Perspektif Hukum di SMA Swasta APIPSU Medan https://abdimasuniversal.uniba-bpn.ac.id/index.php/abdimasuniversal/article/view/472 <p><em>Legal counseling and socialization activities for APIPSU Medan High School students are gratification from a legal perspective. This exercise aims to educate pupils about the law and inspire them to take part in forming moral character and abstaining from immoral behaviour. To achieve this goal, in addition, it called on the Indonesian government to take firmer measures to reduce the level of corruption. To accomplish this task, the resulting material on corruption crimes is presented. Next, students talk and ask questions to the speaker. In general, the purpose of this extension is to identify two things intended to determine the level of understanding and sensitivity of students to law enforcement in handling gratuities that occur in their surrounding environment and point out other options that researchers use to increase students' awareness and understanding of law enforcement in handling gratuities around them. This activity goes well, anti-corruption learning can help students develop good and honest character. Although the country's economy is not directly affected by anti-corruption education, a sustainable one can lower the level of corruption in the Indonesian government and society.</em></p> Dahris Siregar Cut Rafyqa Fadhilah Jamaluddin Mahasari Maria Fransiska Ndruru Albert Christianwan Laoli Wezdi Damai Lase Primasali Laia Copyright (c) 2024 Abdimas Universal 2024-06-06 2024-06-06 6 2 295 300 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v6i2.472 Pemasangan Sistem Otomatis pada Lampu Berbasis Sensor Cahaya (Photocell) di Wilayah RT 17 Kelurahan Sepinggan https://abdimasuniversal.uniba-bpn.ac.id/index.php/abdimasuniversal/article/view/477 <p><em>As public facilities develop, technological advances in the electrical system are also inevitable. These developments need to be followed up to increase work efficiency in society and optimize devices in public spaces. Especially in the RT 17 area, Sepinggan Village, the lighting facilities at the Tahfidz Adz Dzikru school are still working or operated manually. The automatic lighting is made to avoid excessive energy waste when local authorities forget to operate the lights on time. Failure to turn off the lights is a form of energy waste. Therefore, it is necessary to create a system that can operate the lights automatically. Installing lights with automatic Photocell switches is a solution to make it easier for the Tahfidz Adz Dzikru school to operate lights that can turn on or off without having to operate them manually and of course can reduce excessive energy waste. Based on the results of consolidation with partners, this service activity is focused on modifying the terrace lights at Adz Dzikru Elementary School by adding photocell technology so that the operation of the lights can take place automatically. Apart from that, knowledge and skills in photocell installation were also transferred to several residents in order to anticipate future obstacles and developments. The results of the activities carried out were the installation of photocell technology at 2 light points on the terrace of the Tahfidz Adz Dzikru School and an increase in partners' knowledge and skills related to photocell technology.</em></p> Muhamad Hasyim Tuankotta Dwy Anugerah Saputra Febriani Febriani Rana Fitriani Mutia Amrilla Dinda Dinda Randy Khairullah Iqbal Rayhan Sultan Hafidz Samuel Candra Brain Aruan Indra Tri Sakti Wagimin Wagimin Wahyu Ismail Kurnia Copyright (c) 2024 Abdimas Universal 2024-06-08 2024-06-08 6 2 301 306 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v6i2.477 Pembinaan Penambangan Emas Skala Kecil dan Masyarakat Lingkar Tambang Emas di Desa Cisarua, Bogor https://abdimasuniversal.uniba-bpn.ac.id/index.php/abdimasuniversal/article/view/463 <p><em>The Trisakti University Community Service Program (PKM) was carried out in Cisarua Village, Nanggung District, Bogor Regency, West Java, in collaboration with the local Regional Government. Stakeholder partners served as facilitators for this project, which aimed to socialize and establish sustainable mining practices for miners and communities around gold mines. Cisarua Village, located in Nanggung Regency, is known for having potential mineral resources, particularly gold deposits, which are often collected by mining communities both individually and collectively. However, this mining activity has major negative effects, leading the government to stop it, one of which being its damaging environmental impact. Environmental issues and land conditions following gold mining provide significant risks and concerns, including mercury and cyanide contamination, which are harmful to human life and the surrounding environment. One of the most significant issues has been the lack of reclamation of mine holes caused by human mining activity. Based on these issues, the team demonstrated the public on good and correct mining practices (GMP). The team is collaborating with local communities and governments to develop ways to predict future implications of gold mining activities. PKM activities are carried out by offering materials and discussions that have proven effective in developing community knowledge. The survey of 25 respondents showed that a greater understanding of good mining practices. Survey results show that previously 61% of respondents did not understand about GMP. After implementing education and training through PKM, there was an increase of 11% in understanding of GMP. This shows the effectiveness of the program in increasing awareness and knowledge about good and correct mining practices among participants. </em></p> Irfan Marwanza Masagus Ahmad Azizi Riskaviana Kurniawati Wiwik Dahani Subandrio Subandrio Taat Tri Purwiyono Suherman Dwi Nuriana Copyright (c) 2024 Abdimas Universal 2024-06-08 2024-06-08 6 2 307 313 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v6i2.463 Penerapan Teknologi Steam Bending Untuk Efisensi Bahan Baku Kayu IDesign Furniture di Desa Bawu Kecamatan Batealit Kabupaten Jepara https://abdimasuniversal.uniba-bpn.ac.id/index.php/abdimasuniversal/article/view/331 <p><em>Jepara Regency is a famous city of carving and furniture industries. One player of this industries is MSMEs IDesign Furniture located in Bawu village, Batealit subdistrict as our partner in this community service activity which Nova Elisyana as the owner since 2017 and curved chairs also tables as their products. The large market demand for curved chair products can cause problems in aspects of the production process such as: 1) increasingly scarce raw materials and rising prices, 2) Wrong techniques in curving wood resulting in production failures, 3) lack of communication between buyers and furniture owner, in marketing aspect makeshift promotional media with product displays in the showroom. Therefore, the aim of this community service is training in wood bending technical skills using steam bending technology so more efficiently in using raw material while producing curved chairs, for marketing aspect providing digital marketing training as a more effective promotional medium. The results are 1) increasing technical skills wood bending with steam bending technology on produce curved chairs for IDesign Furniture in particular and training participants in general, 2) increasing skills in selecting types of wood as the raw material for curved chairs, 3) Draft design drawing Redesigning the Layout of Production Facilities on the factory floor and machines, 4) for marketing aspect the results are one website and Instagram optimization, 5) improving the maintenance of the IDesign Furniture website.</em></p> Achmad Zainudin Nur Aeni Widiastuti Noor Nailie Azzat Copyright (c) 2024 Abdimas Universal 2024-06-13 2024-06-13 6 2 314 322 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v6i2.331 Penerapan Sikap Kerja 5S (Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu, dan Shitsuke) di Balai Desa Suko Mulyo, Sepaku, Penajam Paser Utara (PPU) https://abdimasuniversal.uniba-bpn.ac.id/index.php/abdimasuniversal/article/view/466 <p><em>Real Work Lectures (KKN) is a community service by going directly into the field carried out by lecturers and students. In providing service to the Suko Mulyo Village community, the Balikpapan University P2-B group implemented 5S at the village hall. 5S (Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu, and Shitsuke) is a series of workplace activities in the form of selecting, arranging, cleaning, stabilizing and habituating activities which are all needed to carry out good work. The aim of this community service is to be able to implement the application of 5S (Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu and Shitsuke) at the Village Hall, to know how to reduce waste by implementing 5S (Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu and Shitsuke ) at the Village Hall, and to find out the differences in the 5S work attitude before and after it was implemented and increased productivity, safety, occupational health and consumer satisfaction at the village hall. This community service uses the 5S method approach. It is hoped that the results of the community seervice will show that the implementation of 5S can bring positive perceptions, which means a shift in work culture towards a better direction. So the implementation of 5S needs continuity so that it can survive and provide even better results. </em></p> Manaseh Manaseh Novia Febryantri Wahono Putri Amelia Wahyunita Putri Ardini Poetra Aizhul Haq Oktavian Rizki Prasetya Puspita Caroline Prastio Tri Utomo Riani Agustin Oky Dwi Mardani Syarifa Annisa Copyright (c) 2024 Abdimas Universal 2024-06-13 2024-06-13 6 2 323 328 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v6i2.466 Optimalisasi Pelaporan Pajak Tahunan dengan DJP Online di Desa Bukit Raya Melalui Sosialisasi dan Pelatihan https://abdimasuniversal.uniba-bpn.ac.id/index.php/abdimasuniversal/article/view/474 <p><em>This community service aims to investigate the effectiveness of tax training and socialization using DJP Online in Bukit Raya Village, Penajam Paser Utara Regency. Through direct observation methods, students from Balikpapan University conducted training and socialization activities to improve the community's understanding and compliance with tax regulations. The subjects of the service were the residents of Bukit Raya Village who participated in the training and socialization. Data was collected through surveys, interviews, and observations before and after the activities. The results showed a significant increase in the community's understanding of basic tax obligations, annual tax reporting procedures, and the use of DJP Online. However, challenges remain in navigating and filling out forms on the DJP Online platform. This activity also highlighted the importance of more formal access to tax information at the village level. Based on these findings, it is recommended to continue enhancing targeted tax socialization programs, provide better training and technical support, and improve the accessibility of DJP Online to increase tax compliance at the village level. Collaboration between the government, educational institutions, and tax authorities can also strengthen tax socialization programs at the village level. Thus, it is hoped to create a conducive environment for increasing tax understanding and compliance, as well as the utilization of tax technology in rural communities.</em></p> Iwan Zulfikar Atha Rayya Miyarso Muhammad Andika Prasetya Muhammad Baihaki Nur Dea Fitriana Nurul Istiqomah Realist Putrie Dian Handayani Regita Ayu Eriska Reinaldi Cristian Balalembang Selviana Selviana Yohana Exelsia Sitanggang Copyright (c) 2024 Abdimas Universal 2024-06-13 2024-06-13 6 2 329 334 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v6i2.474 Penyuluhan Tentang Bahaya Limbah Pestisida Untuk Petani https://abdimasuniversal.uniba-bpn.ac.id/index.php/abdimasuniversal/article/view/488 <p><em>Pesticides are all chemicals and other substances, as well as microorganisms and viruses, which are used to eliminate or prevent pests and diseases that damage plants, plant parts or agricultural products. The use of pesticides in the agricultural sector is still widely used even though pesticide prices are increasing every year. Indramayu is one of the largest agricultural lands in West Java, so the majority of Indramayu residents earn their living as farmers. The problem that farmers often encounter in using pesticides is a lack of knowledge and low awareness, which results in a lack of behavior to prevent the consequences of using pesticides, such as a lack of use of personal protective equipment by farmers when spraying with pesticides. The aim of the Community Partnership Program (PKM) is to help increase knowledge and understanding of how to prevent the impact of pesticide use on the farming community in Pawidean Village. This PKM takes the form of assistance, counseling or outreach, showing videos and making posters for farmers. Farmers hope that the results of this PKM will increase farmers' understanding of practices to prevent health impacts caused by the use of pesticides.</em></p> Ahmad Farhan Novia Rahmawati Sucipto Adisuwiryo Ika Wahyu Utami Larasati Rizky Putri Yunita Friscila Suryana Muhawid AL Ken Copyright (c) 2024 Abdimas Universal 2024-06-13 2024-06-13 6 2 335 340 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v6i2.488 Pemasangan Tempat Sampah dan Plang Sampah di Wilayah Kelurahan Sepinggan https://abdimasuniversal.uniba-bpn.ac.id/index.php/abdimasuniversal/article/view/476 <p><em>Raising public awareness to live a cleaner and waste-free life is our common hope. Lack of knowledge and awareness among the people of Sepinggan RT 18 regarding the importance of protecting the environment from waste. To raise public awareness about caring for the environment, it is necessary to provide education and provide an example to the public, one of which is making organic and inorganic waste bins in order to change people's mindset habits. Sepinggan Subdistrict RT 18 is a beautiful village but unfortunately there is still a lot of rubbish scattered and scattered everywhere. Therefore. The author made organic and inorganic rubbish bins to be useful in the RT 18 community, Sepinggan sub-district, to dispose of rubbish in its place.</em></p> Bima Aditya Nugroho Abhi Sultan Maulana Arifin Angga Dwi Saputra Billy Sagala Davin Feliano Merentek Della Devitriani Desti Dwi Chayati Dina Aryani Ahmadrudhani Ahmadrudhani Oscarius Pape Oly Wahyu Ismail Kurnia Wagimin Wagimin Muhamad Hasyim Tuankotta Copyright (c) 2024 Abdimas Universal 2024-06-16 2024-06-16 6 2 341 345 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v6i2.476 Psikoedukasi: Upaya Mengoptimalkan Screen Time Gadget pada Anak Melalui Pola Asuh Positif https://abdimasuniversal.uniba-bpn.ac.id/index.php/abdimasuniversal/article/view/398 <p><em>Psychoeducation is provided to the community as a form of community service through interactive socialization to increase people's understanding of certain themes. In this activity, the theme raised and discussed was how to optimize gadget screen time through positive parenting patterns. The targets for providing this psychoeducation are all levels of society in a village in Central Java, especially parents. The methods used in psychoeducation include: 1) lecture, 2) presenting videos, 3) discussion (question and answer), and 4) pretest dan posttest. Based on the results of the Wilcoxon test analysis of the first and second psychoeducational presentations, it showed that there was a significant change in the participants' understanding of the psychoeducational material that had been provided by the presenters.</em></p> Maria Ulfiyana Alfi Purnamasari Copyright (c) 2024 Abdimas Universal 2024-06-16 2024-06-16 6 2 346 351 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v6i2.398 Sosialisai Penetapan Harga Jual Produk Terhadap Profit UMKM di Kelurahan Karang Joang https://abdimasuniversal.uniba-bpn.ac.id/index.php/abdimasuniversal/article/view/491 <p><em>Almost all and the majority of MSME owners in Karang Joang Village, Balikpapan City, precisely in Gang Banyumas KM 15 RT 32 and its surroundings, have an inadequate understanding of the proper calculation of product selling prices. MSME owners have not identified and calculated costs optimally, causing the profit generated to be less than optimal. In response to this problem, the researcher will implement the work program "Socialization of Product Selling Price Determination towards MSME Profit in Kelurahan Karang Joang" to MSME owners and residents of RT 32 and its surroundings in KM 15 Karang Joang Village, North Balikpapan District, Balikpapan City. The purpose of this socialization is to increase the insight and knowledge of MSME owners in identifying costs and setting product selling prices more optimally. This socialization activity was attended by 33 participants, including MSME owners and local residents. The results of this activity showed an increase in understanding among the participants regarding the method of determining the right product selling price. MSME owners began to be able to identify the costs involved and calculate the selling price more accurately, so that the potential profit obtained is maximized.</em></p> Jepri Jepri Karina Amilia Franky Purnama Wijaya Copyright (c) 2024 Abdimas Universal 2024-06-16 2024-06-16 6 2 352 357 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v6i2.491 Pengabdian Masyarakat dalam Bidang Hukum: Program Pendidikan Hukum untuk Anak-anak Muda di Kelurahan Gersik https://abdimasuniversal.uniba-bpn.ac.id/index.php/abdimasuniversal/article/view/435 <p><em>This article discusses a community program carried out in the Gersik Village area in the legal field as a solution to the problems faced by young people in the area. The article explains the basis for the selection of the community service program, the methodology chosen in its implementation, and the preparations needed before the program began. This program aims to introduce aspects of legal education to young people in Gersik Village as an effort to solve the legal problems they face. The implementation of this program is carried out through various activities which include providing materials, group discussions, and simulating legal cases. After the program was completed, an evaluation of the results achieved was carried out to evaluate the success of this community service program in solving legal problems in Gersik Village. This article was prepared based on facts in the field and experiences from the implementation of the community service program in Kelurahan Gersik. Although not perfect, this article provides a concise, factual, and straightforward description of the program. The results of this program are expected to provide real benefits for young people in Gersik Village and become an inspiration for similar programs in other areas.</em></p> L. M. Zainul Muhammad Firdaus Pratama Ronaaziyyah Tanjung Sophia Diana Putri Ziad Nazila Nakil Udhma Dhani Alamsyah Muftya Ul Lathifa M. Irsyad Al Mutawaqil Narendra Jalanidi Selvia Indah Sari Welem Yahya Tarul Allo Copyright (c) 2024 Abdimas Universal 2024-06-29 2024-06-29 6 2 358 361 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v6i2.435 Modifikasi dan Inovasi Ikan Bandeng Menjadi Produk Olahan Basreng https://abdimasuniversal.uniba-bpn.ac.id/index.php/abdimasuniversal/article/view/490 <p><em>Community service in the form of making processed basreng products from milkfish was carried out by the RT 01 women's group and the cadre women's group in Gersik Village, Penajam District, North Penajam Paser Regency, East Kalimantan Province. In this activity, the producer's aim is to provide new business ideas for MSMEs or some communities by utilizing the results of local milkfish cultivation into a processed product in the form of basreng, which is a new innovation for local business actors and can become a new business idea. The making of processed basreng was carried out in PAUD which is not used in RT 01. This activity was carried out for 1 day on Monday, 19 February 2024. In this activity, the service team explained how to make this basreng product using milkfish as ingredients and also shared together. with mothers about this product. This is done so that the product created can become a new business innovation that does not yet exist in the Gersik sub-district area. The result of making this product is to provide a new idea and be able to taste the basreng product itself so that it can be resold and can advance the economy of the surrounding environment.</em></p> La Ode Muhammad Zainul Andri Satria Wijaya Copyright (c) 2024 Abdimas Universal 2024-07-13 2024-07-13 6 2 362 366 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v6i2.490 Nilai Tambah Ekonomi Pemanfaatan Sampah https://abdimasuniversal.uniba-bpn.ac.id/index.php/abdimasuniversal/article/view/462 <p><em>The waste problem is still a big problem in Indonesia. One of them can be seen at the Cipayung Final Disposal Site (TPA), West Java, which is currently overloaded. The amount of household waste produced is not commensurate with the capacity of the landfill. Therefore, community participation is very necessary in overcoming the waste problem. Seeing this condition, the residents of the Barazaki Housing Depok plan to start sorting and utilizing waste. However, unfortunately, based on the results of interviews with RT heads, there are still many residents of Barazaki Housing who have not sorted and utilized their waste. This is due to a lack of knowledge regarding how to sort and utilize waste both technically and economically. Many residents do not know the fact that waste can generate additional economic income so they are not motivated to sort or utilize waste. This PkM aims to realize a program for sorting and processing household waste with the economic value of the results of processing household waste. The method used is education regarding waste sorting and utilization, both technically and economically. The result of this PkM activity is that the majority of Barazaki housing residents understand that waste can provide added economic value and they are willing to sort and process inorganic and organic waste. PkM participants were very enthusiastic because the content of the PkM counseling was very interesting and useful, the material was delivered well, and the objectives of the PkM activities were clearly conveyed.</em></p> Annisa Dewi Akbari Didien Suhardini Tiena Gustina Amran Dadang Surjasa Agung Sasongko Copyright (c) 2024 Abdimas Universal 2024-07-13 2024-07-13 6 2 367 373 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v6i2.462 Providing Authentic Assessments for SMPN 03 Lebong and MAN Rejang Lebong Teachers in Support of the Merdeka Curriculum Implementation https://abdimasuniversal.uniba-bpn.ac.id/index.php/abdimasuniversal/article/view/494 <p><em>All schools, both middle and high school levels, are preparing to implement the Merdeka Curriculum in the following year. Learning innovations in the Merdeka Curriculum must be accompanied by the ability to assess learning outcomes and processes appropriately. Assessments are no longer based on paper and pencil tests but must authentically assess student skills. Through authentic assessment as an alternative assessment, students are accustomed to carrying out work according to job demands, where tasks are designed to follow real-world replication. Authentic assessment has the potential to improve learning for students ready to work in the real world. The ability to design authentic assessments is provided in this activity through the I-CARE design at SMPN 03 Lebong and MAN Rejang Lebong. This activity was attended by 30 teachers from both schools. The results show that the majority of teachers can distinguish between diagnostic, formative, and summative assessment functions, besides being able to understand the types of authentic assessment and being able to design authentic assessments to support student-centered learning by the character of the Merdeka Curriculum.</em></p> Euis Nursa'adah Aceng Ruyani Bhakti Karyadi Elsi Adelia Fitri Copyright (c) 2024 Abdimas Universal 2024-07-15 2024-07-15 6 2 374 380 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v6i2.494 Sosialisasi Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat pada Siswa/i Tingkat Sekolah Dasar https://abdimasuniversal.uniba-bpn.ac.id/index.php/abdimasuniversal/article/view/496 <p><em>Awareness of the importance of cleanliness and health must be instilled from an early age. We can start getting used to living a clean and healthy life from small things such as getting used to washing hands before doing activities, especially before eating, brushing teeth after eating, and getting used to always maintaining cleanliness in the home and school environment such as throwing trash in its place. From these small things we can start to create a clean and healthy environment, and a good level of health to avoid various diseases. The purpose of this activity is to increase knowledge and awareness of the importance of a clean and healthy lifestyle for elementary school students at SDN Negeri 003 Teritip. The methods used in this activity are counseling and interactive actions involving students. The results of this work program activity increase students' understanding of living a clean and healthy life through the role of parents and teachers who guide them at home and at school. Students can also develop this clean and healthy lifestyle in various situations and wherever they are which will later have a major impact on the environment around us.</em></p> Sukimin Sukimin Irfan Abdillah Ria Kurniasih Copyright (c) 2024 Abdimas Universal 2024-07-18 2024-07-18 6 2 381 386 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v6i2.496